Solving Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations Using Composite Numerical Integration and 7-Point Finite Differences Method

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23918/eajse.v11i3p6

Keywords:

Fredholm Integro-Differential Equation, Finite Difference Method, Quadrature Rule, Composite Boole's Rule

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical solution to the Fredholm integro-differential equation (FIDEs) using the 7-point finite difference method combined with a quadrature rule and composite Boole's rule. The 7-point finite difference method effectively approximates the differential component, while the quadrature rule and Boole's rule address the integral component with enhanced accuracy. This approach optimizes computational efficiency and accuracy, demonstrating that the proposed method performs well for solving Fredholm integro-differential equations. The accuracy of the proposed scheme is rigorously evaluated using and  norms, while the computational efficiency is measured by assessing the CPU-time values, demonstrating a notable reduction in computational cost compared to traditional methods.

References

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Published

2025-12-21

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How to Cite

Saber, S. R., Sabawi, Y. A., & Hamad, H. Q. (2025). Solving Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations Using Composite Numerical Integration and 7-Point Finite Differences Method. EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 11(3), 82-95. https://doi.org/10.23918/eajse.v11i3p6

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