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  3. Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City
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  • Date of Publication : 2024-05-02 Article Type : Research Article
  • Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City

    Rebaz Samir Ismail ¹*,  Lana Burhan Ali ¹, Reem Zeyad Najat ¹, Iman Haider Mustafa ², Anas Jamal Rashid ¹, Trifa Sardar Adnan ¹, Rupak Othman Saad ¹, and Yousif Hawar Mawlood ¹

    Affiliation

    ¹ Periodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tishk Internation University, Erbil, Iraq.
    ² Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Tishk Internation University, Erbil, Iraq.
    *Corresponding Author


    ORCID :

    Rebaz Samir: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8846-0105, Lana Burhan: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6721-3826, Reem Zeyad: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4487-5448, Iman Haider: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0241-891X, Anas Jamal: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7952-5479, Trifa Sardar: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7390-0149, Rupak Othman: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9326-0248,  Yousif Hawar: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4114-8984


    DOI :

    https://doi.org/10.23918/eajse.v10i2p06


    Article History

    Received: 2024-01-28

    Revised: 2024-03-24

    Accepted: 2024-04-23

    Abstract

    Tooth attrition is a non-caries lesion worn off the tooth's incisal and occlusal surface and belongs to the wasting disease group. This study aims to determine the prevalence and severity of tooth attrition concerning gender, age groups, and tooth-grinding habits in a sample of Kurdish patients in Erbil. The research encompasses 176 cases from both genders (88 males, 88 females) clinically examined for attrition. The result demonstrates that 93% of all participants have at least one sign of attrition. In other words, 97% of patients within the age group of 40 years and older suffered from the prevalence of dental attrition. Meanwhile, the number decreases to only 90% of patients for the age group of less than 40 years.

    Furthermore, the mean attrition scores of males and females were 0.85 and 0.76, respectively. Patients who experienced tooth grinding exhibited a higher mean of attrition than those who did not. To sum up, this study proves that older individuals had more severe attrition affecting both enamel and dentine, while younger ones predominantly showed enamel-only attrition. Males experienced higher attrition rates than females, and bruxism correlated with increased attrition.

    Keywords :

    Attrition; Tooth Grinding; Tooth Sensitivity; Night Guards; Tooth Wear Index.


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    @article{ismail,rebazsamirandali,lanaburhanandnajat,reemzeyadandmustafa,imanhaiderandrashid,anasjamalandadnan,trifasardarandsaad,rupakothmanandmawlood,yousifhawar2024,
     author = {Ismail, Rebaz Samir and Ali, Lana Burhan and Najat, Reem Zeyad and Mustafa, Iman Haider and Rashid, Anas Jamal and Adnan, Trifa Sardar and Saad, Rupak Othman and Mawlood, Yousif Hawar},
     title = {Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City},
     journal = {Eurasian J. Sci. Eng},
     volume = {10},
     number = {2},
     pages = {82-90},
     year = {2024}
    }
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    Ismail, R. S., Ali, L. B., Najat, R. Z., Mustafa, I. H., Rashid, A. J., Adnan, T. S., Saad, R. O., & Mawlood, Y. H. (2024). Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City. Eurasian J. Sci. Eng, 10(2),82-90.

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    Ismail, Rebaz Samir, et al.. "Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City." Eurasian J. Sci. Eng, 10.2, (2024), pp.82-90.

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    Ismail, R. S., Ali, L. B., Najat, R. Z., Mustafa, I. H., Rashid, A. J., Adnan, T. S., Saad, R. O., and Mawlood, Y. H., (2024) "Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City", Eurasian J. Sci. Eng, 10(2), pp.82-90.

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    Ismail RS, Ali LB, Najat RZ, Mustafa IH, Rashid AJ, Adnan TS, Saad RO, Mawlood YH. Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City. Eurasian J. Sci. Eng. 2024; 10(2):82-90.

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  • Prevalence and Severity of Dental Attrition in a Sample of Kurdish Patients in Erbil City